Сочинение на английском на тему средневековый замок
Medievalcastle at the mere mention of which every educated person is created inthe imagination of a familiar pattern, and every tolerated by the ideain the era of tournaments and the Crusades, has its own history. Thecastle with its famous toiletries - lift bridges, towers and battlements- appeared not at once. Scientists, researchers, dedicating his work onthe origin and development of the castle structures, noted severaltimes in this story, of which the most interesting is the time of theearliest: to the extent the initial locks are not like castlessubsequent time, But with all the diversity that exists between them, itis easy to find, and similar features, it is easy in the originalcastle to see hints of later constructions. The ability to find theseinitial forms and reports question the interest of which we have justspoken.
The devastating raids of the enemy encouraged to buildsuch fortifications, which could serve as a reliable shelter. Firstcastles was the earthen trenches more or less extensive in size,surrounded by a moat and topped by a wooden palisade. As such, theyresembled the Roman camp, and this similarity, of course, was not merecoincidence; there is no doubt that these first fortifications wereorganized on the model of the Roman camps. In the center of the lastrose tent commander, or the courtyard of the Praetorium (praetorium),and in the middle of the space, semiquavers castle shaft, climbednatural or, for the most part, artificial earth rise conical shape {lamotte). Usually this nassi was built a wooden structure, the door ofwhich was at the top of the mound. Inside the mound was arrangedprogress in the dungeon with a well. Thus, to get in this woodenstructure could only be climbing on the mound. For the convenience ofthe inhabitants were organized something like a wooden platform, runningon props; in case of need it is easily understood, making the enemy whohad penetrated into the dwelling itself, met serious obstacle. Aftermirovaniya danger disassembled parts as easily cited in the previousstate. If we, without going into the details, let us imagine only thebig picture, which, as we previously mentioned, arises in the mind ofany educated person at the mere mention of the castle, if we thisGeneral picture is comparable with just described original castle, withall the diversity we both without much exertion will find and commonfeatures.
A significant part of the medieval knights castle isobvious, this unpretentious the construction of the house on earthenmounds corresponds to the main castle tower, demountable descent -draw-bridge, shaft and a palisade - toothed wall
later the castle.
